World Radio Day, commemorated every 13th of February, highlights the importance of this means of communication since its recognition by the United Nations General Assembly in 2012.
This day celebrates the adaptability and enduring impact of radio, a medium that has withstood the test of time and the emergence of new communication technologies.
Origins and international recognition
The initiative, proposed by Spain and supported by a UNESCO feasibility study, culminated in the proclamation of World Radio Day in 2011, being officially adopted in 2013.
This date not only commemorates the creation of United Nations Radio in 1946 but also seeks to raise awareness about the importance of radio in modern society.
Radio in the social fabric
Throughout the generations, radio has proven to be a mass-reaching and easily accessible medium, crucial for informing and entertaining society as a whole.
Its role has been ambivalent, serving both to unite communities and, unfortunately, to fuel divisions. However, the implementation of laws and regulations has fostered a more balanced and independent journalism.
A collaborative effort
The establishment of World Radio Day was the result of collaboration between various entities, including broadcasting associations, UN agencies, NGOs, and more, demonstrating a consensus on its value in promoting the ideals of the United Nations and human development.
Evolution and challenges
Radio has evolved, integrating into digital platforms and staying relevant in the face of technological advances. This medium has faced sustainability challenges, innovating in financing and content models to continue being a vital source of information and entertainment.
Annual celebrations and themes
Every year, the UNESCO suggests themes for World Radio Day, such as “Radio: A century of informing, entertaining and educating” for 2024, and “Radio and Peace” for 2023, highlighting the role of radio in promoting peace and democracy.
These themes reflect radio's ability to adapt and address contemporary issues of global importance.
Recognition of inventors and pioneers
Despite the historical controversy surrounding its invention, attributed to both Nikola Tesla and Guglielmo Marconi, radio remains a fundamental medium for disseminating information and promoting dialogue and cultural diversity.
Radio today: plurality and accessibility
Representing a broad spectrum of voices and opinions, radio remains the most accessible and widespread means of communication, reaching all spheres of society and adapting to the needs of a diverse audience.
On this World Radio Day, we celebrate more than a century of innovations, challenges overcome and radio’s unwavering ability to connect, inform and enrich the lives of people around the world.
