Spanish
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- 1814. Napoleon Bonaparte leaves for exile on the island of Elba.
- 1832. By Royal decree, the gallows are replaced by the garrote vil as an instrument of executions in Spain.
- 1919. The victorious powers in World War I accept the project of the American president, Woodrow Wilson, to create a League of Nations, an organization destined to maintain peace.
- 1937. Iraqi ex-president Saddam Hussein is born.
- 1945. Benito Mussolini is shot along with his lover Clara Petacci, during the last days of the war by members of the Italian Resistance.
- 1959. The Casa de las Américas is created in Cuba, with the aim of developing and expanding cultural relations between the peoples of Latin America and the Caribbean.
- 1967. Alleging that he had converted to the Muslim doctrine, the world boxing champion Muhammad Ali (formerly known as Cassius Clay), refuses to join the Armed Forces to be sent to Viet Nam.
- 1969. General Charles De Gaulle resigns from the Presidency of France.
- 1974. The last American citizens are evacuated from Saigon.
- 1986. Great nuclear panic occurs at the Soviet Chernobyl power plant.
- 1992. The civil war in Afghanistan ends, with the handover of power from the communist government to Sibgatulah Muyadedi.
- 1995. Almost 2,000 deaths are reported in an earthquake in Neftegorsk (Russian island of Sakhalin).
- 2000. The Dominican Republic and the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) sign a protocol for the implementation of the agreement in Santo Domingo, with the intention of beginning negotiations for the establishment of a free trade area.
- 2005. The company Autopistas del Nordeste, C. por A. announces the formal and definitive start of the construction of the road that connects Gran Santo Domingo with the community of Rincón de Molenillo, municipality of Nagua.
- 2010. The President of Iran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, requests and obtains a visa from the United States Department of State to participate in the Follow-up Conference of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.
- 2012. The Peruvian ex-military Telmo Hurtado, accused of having committed the Accomarca massacre in 1985, affirms during the trial that he is being followed that he would have killed his father if he received a superior order in that sense.
- 2017. President Donald Trump becomes the first US ruler in the last 34 years to give a speech before the National Rifle Association (NRA), whose members he assures that he has a friend in the White House who will defend their interests. On this day, the president also signs an executive order to review the Obama-era prohibitions on coastal drilling for oil and natural gas in some parts of the Arctic, the Pacific and the Atlantic.
- 2020. Strangely, the Cuban government reveals that the number of deaths exceeded births during the first quarter of this year, being the first time that a natural decrease in the population has occurred in a country that has long been trying to promote birth rates to alleviate its high aging rate.
- - The UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, regrets the decision of the Colombian guerrilla Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN) not to extend the unilateral ceasefire that it declared during April and asks all armed groups to cease violence to facilitate the fight against the coronavirus.
- 2021. Astronaut Michael Collins dies at the age of 90, who, along with Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, marked a historical milestone in space exploration: the arrival of man on the Moon, one of the most famous space missions in history: Apollo 11 in 1969.
